Eric Hunting on the Open Structures Project

An evaluation of the Open Structures Project by Eric Hunting:

“In recent years a large number of Open Source hardware projects have emerged, exploring the potential of community based technical development that was once largely the province of software.

Among these, some of the more interesting are those that pursue platforms or modular systems for some spectrum of uses rather than a single design or device. These seem to suggest a growing awareness of the once generally overlooked but critical paradigm that distinguished the computer and software industries from those of the past and which has been largely responsible for their exponential pace of advance; the reliance on shared technology platforms supported by global communities of alternately cooperative (in the context of interface and interoperability) and competitive (in the context of cost/performance/design) developers and manufacturers. Observing the powerful disruptive impact this has had in these industries, many are coming around to the notion of re-creating this kind of Post-Industrial revolution in other areas -with some of the greatest impact likely in its application to tools and building systems where there is a potential to realize the same kind exponential cost/performance advance in the general sphere of manufacturing and the chronically progress-resistant application of housing.

The Open Structures Project is one of the more ambitious of these platform-oriented open hardware projects and it takes some of its cues from the work of designer Ken Isaacs; perhaps the first developer in modern history of a deliberately open building system known as Matrix -later to evolve into Box Beam and todays Gridbeam. There are similarities to Matrix in the basic type of framing systems OS employs with many structures, though they have gone much farther toward establishing form factor and interoperability standards across a variety of applications, materials, and types of framing. Whereas Matrix defined a modular dimensional system confined largely to the wooden beams used in construction, OS attempts to define a volumetric grid affording a volumetric interoperability for any number of structures and elements regardless of function. This is similar in nature to the Japanese ‘ken’ system of organization deriving from tatami mat dimensions and associated rules of proportion that was once the basis of traditional Japanese architecture. They then established databases or catalogs of components and kits/structures, all open designs, that can be combined freely into a larger habitat. These databases function as both a dissemination channel for designs as well as a market for those produced by designers as a small business. In effect, the Open Structures system is a ‘habitat platform’ built on the foundation of its dimensional grid that extends from individual pieces of furniture, tools, and machines to entire complexes of buildings and potentially incorporates all the functional elements of a self-sustained human habitat. Quite an ambitious objective and, since this is still a relatively new endeavor, only a fraction of the necessary elements have so far been developed and remain largely experimental. Still, the current work is impressive and the founding group has managed to stage a number of public exhibits.

Having followed OS from its earlier stages, I’ve noticed that this promising project has seen a somewhat slow pace of advance despite its relevance to the open technology movement. This project seems to have been overlooked by the larger Maker community in the US and Europe, perhaps because of its lower-tech nature, and, in this author’s opinion, deserves much more attention even if it is not yet making home fabbers and robots. There are few others looking into things at the level of a whole habitat platform and that ambitious idea deserves more exploration.”

1 Comment Eric Hunting on the Open Structures Project

  1. AvatarSolaRoofGuy

    Eric, I appreciate your update on the Open Structure development. I would like to update you about SolaRoof, which is still progressing – but slowly – as an OpenSource technology under our Creative Commons Public License. Our approach is to identify activity such as: DIY, education, research and humanitarian use of SolaRoof to be non-commercial use, which is accorded FREE access and use under conditions of Attribution and Share-Alike. The commercial use of our technology additionally calls for a PayItForward commitment for support of humanitarian projects. Our reserve on commercial use rights is intended to generate support from the commercial sector, especially those in the industrialized world, that will assist the projects initiated by our DIY community in poor communities and “emerging economies” where SolaRoof can strengthen the capacity for sustainable living.

    The PayItForward commitment has also been called an Honor Payment, since it is an ethical obligation rather than a legal obligation for the commercial users. Non-commercial users are also encouraged to cooperate to establish PayItForward projects. My new initiative to mobilize the power of global collaboration and cooperation is called DIYFood. I am launching the DIYFood Campaign on 10/10/10, which is a day for Work Parties to present grassroots solutions for Global Warming that has been organized by 350.ORG. I anticipate that we will showcase several DIYFood projects on the launch date and the campaign is to mobilize commitments to establish 350 DIYFood projects (by DIYers) before this year-end.

    SolaRoof structural systems for DIY are very accessible and low-tech, but do encourage use of advanced materials technology. SolaRoof DIY uses commodity materials that can be used “off-the-shelf” or fabricated with hand or small power tools. The base structure system for backyard solar greenhouse construction in America or Europe is light aluminum angle and flat bar. The covering material is polyfilm or polyfabric. Mechanical systems use components from other consumer market sectors – the swimming pool and heat pump components or if DC power is preferred then from automotive and boating parts supply.

    The key idea that makes SolaRoof a viral factor that will be big with DIY is that our methods for solar energy capture and use are incredibly low cost and simple and now SolaRoof will establish with DIYFood a more accessible and documented package of knowhow that will enable a wide spread use of specific successful patterns of construction (modularity) so that we will see rapid replication and diffusion of DIYFood methods (tunnel greenhouses) everywhere. I am looking for maximum impact and global PR for DIYFood on the launch date of 10/10/10 and ask you and anyone who is excited about DIY hacks for the big items – shelter, controlled environment, food, water, energy – that will make a difference if they go viral to get involved.

    From this date to our 11/11/11 date – the Eleventh Hour campaign – we would like to see DIYFood go viral and build up a huge community of global collaboration and cooperative enterprise network.

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